Thursday, 20 October 2016

section 3- unit 1- Theoretical and critical analysis of media texts


Critical and theoretical analysis of media texts

A genre has characteristic features that are known to and recognised by audiences. The same formula is applied time and time again.

Examples of genres for movies and TV shows are; Western, crime/war films, soap operas, game shows, news, reality.

There are also sub genres within genres such as; Spaghetti Western, Hammer Horror films and James Bond film's.

What makes genre attractive to audiences?- Expectations are fulfilled and they can predict what will happen next.

Why do producers like to work within a genre?- Communication with the audience is instant as key components are easily recognisable. There is no need to set up characters and plot. The audience will know what to expect.

For a genre to become established, certain conventions need to become identifiable in the general consciousness of the audience.

Key Components of a genre


  • Stock Characters
  • Stock plots, situations, issues and themes
  • Stock locations and backdrops
  • Stock props
  • Recognisable music
  • Generic conventions
  • Familiar narrative features
Disadvantages

  • Formulaic media texts
  • Texts that do not fall into line have problems getting shown
  • Texts that are not easily categorised are difficult to sell
Summary

Genres function according to rules and conventions. They respond to these rules and conventions by developing formulas and patterns. Over time, these formulas and patterns may begin to dominate the way we see.




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